Qasim M, Muneer Mu, Iqbal Z, Asad R, Iqbal F, Awais F.
Caries Risk Assessment and its Association with Socio-demographic Factors among General Population of Lahore, Pakistan.
Biomedica Jan ;35(3):131-6.

Background and Objective: Dental caries is the major public health problem and prevalent chronic disease worldwide. The objective of the study is to conduct caries risk assessment (CRA) in general population and find its association with age and gender. The use of CRA deserves special emphasis because it benefits the dental professional as well as patients. Methods: A total of 267 individuals participated in the study which was conducted in four months (May 2017 to August 2017) in Lahore Medical & Dental College. Risk Assessment was done on a proforma developed by American Dental Association which included both history and clinical examination related parameters. Results: Out of 267 participants, 53.9% were at high risk, 34.8% at moderate risk and 11.2% were at low risk of developing future caries. No association was found between age groups (P = 0.106) and gender (P= 0.060) with caries risk. Conclusion: The results suggest that majority of the population are at high risk of developing caries and awareness must be increased among masses.

PakMediNet -Pakistan's largest Database of Pakistani Medical Journals - http://www.pakmedinet.com