Kifayat Khan, Muhammad Yunas Khan.
Outcome of Millard`s procedure for the management of cleft lip in children.
J Postgrad Med Inst Jan ;19(4):382-6.

Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the outcome of Millard`s procedure for the treatment of cleft lip in children. Material and Methods: This study was conducted on patients with cleft lip at Paediartic Surgery Unit, Lady Reading Hospital Peshawar from January 2001 to December 2003. All patients with cleft lip above 3 months of age and below 2 years of age were included in this study. The rotation-advancement Cleft lip repair (Millard`s) was used. Postoperative course was recorded and any complications occurred were noted. The results of the procedures were analyzed. They were regularly followed up in the O.P.D and any problem observed was recorded. Results: Out of 72 cases of cleft lip, 44 cases (61.1%) had unilateral and 28 cases (38.9%) had bilateral cleft lip. The age range in males was 3 to 18 months and in females was 3 to 16 months. The left side cleft lip was more common than the right side and males were affected more than the females. Most of the complications occurred in the bilateral cleft lip because of the wide cleft protrusive premaxilla and delayed presentation. The postoperative complications of the cleft lip repair were lip notch formation in 22 cases (30%), vermillion realignment in 18 cases (25%), partial lip disruption in 8 cases (111%) and wound infection in 4 cases (5.5%). Conclusion: The Millard`s procedure has very good results especially in unilateral cleft lip.


USER COMMENTS

Salam. Did you use millard exclusively for all the cleft lips?
Posted by: maroofasad on Oct 2006

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